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The Windows Access Control Model: Part 2

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27 Jun 2005CPOL43 min read 244.6K   7.2K   113  
This second part of the Access Control series will program with the basic Access Control structures.
//  (C) Copyright David Abrahams Steve Cleary, Beman Dawes, Howard
//  Hinnant & John Maddock 2000-2002.  Permission to copy, use,
//  modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
//  copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
//  "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
//  to its suitability for any purpose.
//
//  See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.

#ifndef BOOST_TT_IS_REFERENCE_HPP_INCLUDED
#define BOOST_TT_IS_REFERENCE_HPP_INCLUDED

#include "boost/type_traits/config.hpp"

#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
#   include "boost/type_traits/detail/yes_no_type.hpp"
#   include "boost/type_traits/detail/wrap.hpp"
#endif

#if defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION) && defined(BOOST_MSVC)
#   include "boost/type_traits/detail/is_function_type_tester.hpp"
#   include "boost/type_traits/detail/false_result.hpp"
#endif

// should be the last #include
#include "boost/type_traits/detail/bool_trait_def.hpp"

namespace boost { 

#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION

BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_DEF1(is_reference,T,false)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T&,true)

#if defined(__BORLANDC__) && !defined(__COMO__)
// these are illegal specialisations; cv-qualifies applied to
// references have no effect according to [8.3.2p1],
// C++ Builder requires them though as it treats cv-qualified
// references as distinct types...
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T& const,true)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T& volatile,true)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T& const volatile,true)
#endif

#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ < 3)
// these allow us to work around illegally cv-qualified reference
// types.
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T const ,::boost::is_reference<T>::value)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T volatile ,::boost::is_reference<T>::value)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_1(typename T,is_reference,T const volatile ,::boost::is_reference<T>::value)
// However, the above specializations confuse gcc 2.96 unless we also
// supply these specializations for array types
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_2(typename T,unsigned long N,is_reference,T[N],false)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_2(typename T,unsigned long N,is_reference,const T[N],false)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_2(typename T,unsigned long N,is_reference,volatile T[N],false)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_PARTIAL_SPEC1_2(typename T,unsigned long N,is_reference,const volatile T[N],false)
#endif

#else

#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
#   pragma warning(push)
#   pragma warning(disable: 4181)
#endif

namespace detail {

using ::boost::type_traits::yes_type;
using ::boost::type_traits::no_type;
using ::boost::type_traits::wrap;

template <class T> T&(* is_reference_helper1(wrap<T>) )(wrap<T>);
char is_reference_helper1(...);

template <class T> no_type is_reference_helper2(T&(*)(wrap<T>));
yes_type is_reference_helper2(...);

template <typename T>
struct is_reference_impl
{
    BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
        bool, value = sizeof(
            ::boost::detail::is_reference_helper2(
                ::boost::detail::is_reference_helper1(::boost::type_traits::wrap<T>()))) == 1
        );
};

BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_IMPL_SPEC1(is_reference,void,false)
#ifndef BOOST_NO_CV_VOID_SPECIALIZATIONS
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_IMPL_SPEC1(is_reference,void const,false)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_IMPL_SPEC1(is_reference,void volatile,false)
BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_IMPL_SPEC1(is_reference,void const volatile,false)
#endif

} // namespace detail

BOOST_TT_AUX_BOOL_TRAIT_DEF1(is_reference,T,::boost::detail::is_reference_impl<T>::value)

#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
#   pragma warning(pop)
#endif

#endif // BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION

} // namespace boost

#include "boost/type_traits/detail/bool_trait_undef.hpp"

#endif // BOOST_TT_IS_REFERENCE_HPP_INCLUDED

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Mr. Shah is a reclusive C++/C# developer lurking somewhere in the depths of the city of London. He learnt physics at Kings' College London and obtained a Master in Science there. Having earned an MCAD, he teeters on the brink of transitioning from C++ to C#, unsure of which language to jump to. Fortunately, he also knows how to use .NET interop to merge code between the two languages (which means he won't have to make the choice anytime soon).

His interests (apart from programming) are walking, football (the real one!), philosophy, history, retro-gaming, strategy gaming, and any good game in general.

He maintains a website / blog / FAQ / junk at shexec32.serveftp.net, where he places the best answers he's written to the questions you've asked. If you can find him, maybe you can hire Mr. Shah to help you with anything C++[/CLI]/C#/.NET related Smile | :) .

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